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Epiphany: Learning to see what’s really real

A sermon for Epiphany Sunday

by Ken Sehested
Text: Matthew 2:1-12

            Before examining the text, let me first do some interpretation of this service. We’re doing two special recognitions this evening: earlier we did the blessing of Jessica and Rich, and at the end of the service we will commission those traveling to Cuba this next week.

            Welcoming a child into the world, whether by birth or adoption, is still among the most profound callings. This is true even though some who dearly want to have children are not able to do so. And crossing the boundary of enmity, to build relationships with friends in Cuba, is an extraordinary witness to the Gospel word. Some of the legislation governing U.S. relations with Cuba are officially called “Trading with the Enemy” Act.

            Among the illusions which the world teaches us is that being recognized in public—having your name mentioned among a select few, achieving some level of fame or notoriety—is a zero-sum game. The more attention you get, the less attention available to me. So the publicity game gets to be a contest, with winners and losers, and we do whatever it takes to get recognized, honored, our names in print, our voice heard over the crowd.

            But this is not what we do here. When we give special recognition to particular individuals, we are not saying that these are among the few worthy ones in our midst. Worth has nothing to do with it. In the Bible, the human agents of divine action are a mixed bag of sinners and saints.

            Rather, when bless, when we commission, when we ask people to take leadership roles, we are saying: Look what God is doing in our midst! Santa Clause is the one who keeps a list of who’s been naughty and who’s been nice. God’s only question is: How can my community of promise be coached and coaxed into seeing and moving toward the Beloved Community? And God makes some surprising choices for delivering redemptive messages.

            Which leads us to the well-known text for today, of the Magi, coming from the East, following a star to Bethlehem’s manager. Note that the text doesn’t say these visiting dignitaries are kings. The text doesn’t say there were three of them, or that they were riding camels. One of the most shocking facts that’s hidden in the text is that these royal visitors were following a star. You see, Jewish scripture has several explicit commandments against star-gazing, of reading history through the movement of the stars, as if all futures are predetermined. This story upholds the scandalous notion that the God of Abraham, Isaac and Jacob is not constrained by our lists of who’s been naughty, who’s been nice. Which is to say, if we are faithful to this God, we should be prepared to also be shocked by those on whom God’s spirit comes to rest. And maybe shocked to find out that the ordinary circumstances of our lives are the very places where the story of redemption break out.

            There was a time in my life when I thought the old hymn, “What a Fellowship,” was among the worst examples of domesticated religion. The refrain—“leaning on Jesus”—seemed to be a terrible form of religious passivity, a kind of theological co-dependency. Until I first saw that PBS special entitled “Eyes on the Prize,” the extraordinary documentary about the Civil Rights Movement. On December 5th, 1955, when black citizens of Montgomery, Alabama, were gathered in the Holt Street Baptist Church, the opening hymn was “What a Fellowship.” That’s when I realized that one way our tradition affirms a source of history-shaping power—power beyond what passes for empirical evidence—which is available to those willing to trust an alternative vision of earth’s fate.

            When Michael May was three years old he lost his sight in a chemical explosion. He lost one eye entirely, and the other was completely blind.

            But then, 40 years later, as a result of new medical technology, he agreed to undergo an experimental procedure to try and restore sight to his remaining eye. And lo and behold, it worked. For the first time since his infancy he could see the vivid colors of flowers; he could see the mountain slope he had learned to sky without use of his eyes.

            But what he couldn’t do was recognize complex shapes and objects, like the faces of his children, his wife, and friends. He couldn’t tell the difference between men and women. He described a cube as a square with extra lines.

            The neuroscientists that treated him treated him raised some fascinating questions which this research was exploring: What would happen if a blind man got his vision back? Is it something innate or is it something we have to learn? What the researchers concluded is that vision, like language, is something that has to be learned. Vision is more than sight, because what is seen has to be interpreted before it makes sense.

            At the end of the article about May’s amazing recovery, he’s quoted as saying: “I will never be fluent visually, but I get better the more I work at it.”[1]

            And so do we. We bring new children into welcoming homes. We cross boundaries that separate us from our enemies. We engage in the recovery of historical memory, like what we do when we celebrate St. Nicholas’ birthday. We visit the sick in hospitals, and provide comfort to those who grieve. We provide financial support to organizations that speak up for justice, who advocate for peace. Sometimes we even risk arrest and imprisonment for the sake of the Beloved Community. And through it all, we work at practicing patience with each other, because we all have our knucklehead moments.

            All these things—and many, many more—we do in order to being more visually fluent, to be able to see more clearly what God has in mind for the world, to see where the Spirit is present close by and far away, and how it is that we might follow Jesus on the road to the resurrection day.

[1] “Blind man's restored vision gives new insight into nature of seeing,” Associated Press, 8.25.03, http://chronicle.augusta.com/stories/2003/08/25/liv_386035.shtml

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Circle of Mercy Congregation
Asheville NC
6 January 2008

©ken sehested @ prayerandpolitiks.org

 

 

New Year’s Resolutions: Promise-making in response to the Word of God

A litany for personal and public prayer on the occasion of a new (Gregorian calendar) year

by Ken Sehested

THE SCRIPTURES DECLARE: After the flood, God said to Noah, “This is the sign of the covenant which I make between me and you, for all future generations: I will set my bow in the cloud, and it shall be a sign of the covenant between me and you and every living creature. I will never again curse the ground of humankind; neither will I ever again destroy every living creature.” (Genesis 9:12-13; 8:21)

In response to this word, we resolve to honor God’s covenant of peace with all creation by finding ways to make peace and to restore justice in my our personal lives, in our familes, in our communities and our workplaces.

THE SCRIPTURES RECORD this prayer of Hannah: “The bows of the mighty are broken, but the feeble gird on strength. Those who were full have hired themselves out for bread, but those who were hungry have ceased to hunger. The Lord raises up the poor from the dust; God lifts the needy from the ash heap, to make them sit with the rulers and inherit a seat of honor.” (1 Samuel 2:4-5, 8)

In response to this word, we resolve to resist the mighty and honor the feeble, to seek out the poor and hungry—in my own communities and around the world—and tend to their needs as if they were our own.

THE SCRIPTURES ENVISION the day when “The wolf shall dwell with the lamb, and the leopard shall lie down with the kid, and the calf and the lion and the fatling together, and a little child shall lead them. The cow and the bear shall feed; their young shall lie down together; and the lion shall eat straw like the ox. They shall not hurt or destroy in all my holy mountain; for the earth shall be full of the knowledge of the Lord as the waters cover the sea.”  (Isaiah 11:6-7, 9)

In response to this word, we resolve to remind ourselves, and the world at large, that the knowledge of the Lord and the halt of hostility are bound up together.

THE SCRIPTURES AFFIRM God’s promise: “For behold, I create new heavens and a new earth; and the former things shall not be remembered. But be glad and rejoice in that which I create. No more shall be heard in it the sound of weeping and the cry of distress. No more shall there be infants that live but a few days, or old ones who do not fill out their days.” (Isaiah 65:17-20)

In response to this word, we resolve to commit ourselves again to attend more carefully to the suffering of the young and to the pain and isolation of older adults.

THE SCRIPTURES PROFESS God’s covenant: “Behold,” says the Lord, “I am sending you grain, wine and oil, and you will be satisfied. Fear not, you beasts of the field, for the pastures of the wilderness are green; the tree bears its fruit, the fig tree and the vine give their full yield. The threshing floors shall be full of grain, the vats shall overflow with wine and oil. You shall eat in plenty and be satisfied, and praise the name of the Lord.” (Joel 2:19, 22, 24, 26)

In response to this word, we resolve to renew our trust in God’s provision, to allow God’s Spirit to calm the fears which push us to spend too much time in the search for economic security, which steals time from our families, our friends, our community of faith and our own personal growth.

THE SCRIPTURES ASSURE that the day is coming when all nations “shall beat their swords into plowshares, and their spears into pruning hooks; nation shall not lift up sword against nation, neither shall they learn war any more; none shall make them afraid.” (Micah 4:3-4)

In response to this word, I resolve to undermine all hope in military might, and transfer that hope to the way of Jesus and the things that make for peace.

THE SCRIPTURES CHRONICLE God’s pledge: “I will save the lame and gather the outcast, and I will change their shame into praise.” (Zephaniah 3:19)

In response to this word, we resolve to bring into our circle of friends—and into this community of faith—those who are outcast, who are lame in body or spirit, those for whom our social, political and economic institutions have little or no use.

THE SCRIPTURES DISCLOSE this startling, subversive prayer of Mary: “God has put down the mighty from their thrones, and exalted those of low degree; the Lord has filled the hungry with good things, and has sent the rich away without anything.” (Luke 1:52-53)

In response to this word, we resolve to find ways, however small, to subvert the values of our culture which protect the mighty from justice and subject the poor, the hungry and the homeless to injustice.

THE SCRIPTURES ANNOUNCE the blessings of Jesus: “Blessed are the peacemakers, for they shall be called the children of God.” (Matthew 5:9)

In response to this word, we resolve to commit ourselves to the ministry of reconciliation, to learning the skills of conflict mediation and to practicing those skills in every arena of life.

THE SCRIPTURES HERALD this amazing prediction of the Apostle Paul: “For the creation waits with eager longing for the revealing of the children of God. The creation itself will be set free from its bondage to decay. We know that the whole creation has been groaning in travail until now. For in this hope we were saved.” (Romans 8:19, 21-22, 24)

In response to this word, we resolve to treat the created order as more than a commodity to be used and discarded, but as participant, along with the human community, in the redemptive plan of God.

THE SCRIPTURES PROCLAIM this bold assertion: “Then I saw a new heaven and a new earth; for the first heaven and the first earth had passed away. And I heard a loud voice saying, ‘Behold, the dwelling of the Lord is with humankind. And God will wipe away every tear from their eyes, and death shall be no more, neither shall there be mourning nor crying nor pain any more, for the former things have passed away.’” (Revelation 21:1, 3-4)

In response to this word, we resolve to lean into this promise, to run the race set before us with perseverance, to nurture the reverence and joy that sustain disarmed hearts and the disarming of the nations, til every tear is dried and death itself comes undone.

Prayer of the People

Take my life and let it be / consecrated, Lord, to Thee.
    In all seasons, in every shape and condition of our lives,
      transform our minds and hearts in ways that magnify the rule of Mercy:

In ways that conform to Your extravagant and redemptive purposes;
    in our hopes and promises, in our joys and our sorrows,
      whether rising or resting, at home or away,
            at work and at play, with those near and dear but also with strangers,
              in our longing and our learning to love enemies.

In an age ruled by terror—both by state and by sect—place on our lips
    the subversive claim of the Resurrection.
      As the vanguard of your coming Commonwealth,
            give us the courage to live at odds with the rage of this age.

Inspire in us a thirst for beauty and for truth.
  Instill in us the wisdom to track the signs of your Spirit moving
      in odd ways and in unbeknown places.
  Incite in us the compassion for those neglected parts
      of your creation—soul and soil alike—
        in our neighborhoods, in our nation, in the whole wide world.

Bless these resolutions, these promises,
    made today in response to your beckoning,
    and make us ever more faithful, day by passing day.

Amen.

©ken sehested @ prayerandpolitiks.org

 

Take my life and let it be

A litany for worship on New Year's Day

by Ken Sehested

Take my life and let it be / consecrated, Lord, to Thee.
    In all seasons, in every shape and condition of our lives,
      transform our minds and hearts in ways that magnify the rule of Mercy:

In ways that conform to Your extravagant and redemptive purposes;
    in our hopes and promises, in our joys and our sorrows,
      whether rising or resting, at home or away,
            at work and at play, with those near and dear but also with strangers,
              in our longing and our learning to love enemies.

In an age ruled by terror—both by state and by sect—place on our lips
    the subversive claim of the Resurrection.
      As the vanguard of your coming Commonwealth,
            give us the courage to live at odds with the rage of this age.

Inspire in us a thirst for beauty and for truth.
  Instill in us the wisdom to track the signs of your Spirit moving
      in odd ways and in unbeknown places.
  Incite in us the compassion for those neglected parts
      of your creation—soul and soil alike—
        in our neighborhoods, in our nation, in the whole wide world.

Bless these resolutions, these promises,
    made today in response to your beckoning,
        and make us ever more faithful, day by passing day.    Amen.

©ken sehested @ prayerandpoliitks.org

 

Epiphany’s promise

A litany for worship, on the occasion of a new (Gregorian calendar) year

by Ken Sehested

Join with me—if you dare—in making these resolutions for the coming year:

In all seasons and conditions, transform lives to magnify the rule of Mercy,

In ways that conform to Your extravagant and redemptive purposes;

In our hopes and promises, in our joys and our sorrows,

Whether rising or resting, at home or away;

At work and at play, with those near and dear but also with strangers.

In an age ruled by terror—both by state and by sect—place on our lips the subversive claim of Epiphany’s Promise.

Give us the courage to live at odds with the rage of this age.

Inspire in us a thirst for beauty and for truth.

Teach us to track the signs of your Spirit moving in odd ways, in unbeknown places, and among the least likely.

As with the ancient Magi, give us the grace to cross national boundaries, racial borders, religious barriers and cultural brinks.

Bless these resolutions made today in response to your beckoning, and make us ever more faithful, day by passing day.    Amen.

©ken sehested @ prayerandpolitiks.org

Sister Anna

A litany for worship inspired by the Prophetess Anna

Sister Anna. Last-named prophet in Holy Writ, more
     likely listed among household property and livestock.

When did your Temple-dwelling vocation begin?
     What sustained your twenty-four-seven vigil
           for all those years?

            Anna, school us in the habits
           of vigilant perseverance.

How did those old eyes of yours spot the incarnation of
     God’s redemptive Promise cradled in the arms of a
     Galilean maiden?

          Anna, ancient saint and elderly sister,
           teach us to pray with urgent patience.

Was it a hint from Simeon’s voice, or a ghostly shade
     over Joseph’s face?

            Anna, bolster our resistance
           to despair’s resignation.

Or did the Light leak from Mary’s gaze?

            Anna, let prophetic vision shield us
          from profit’s endless allure.

And vouchsafe us, we pray, for Redemption secure.

©Ken Sehested @ prayerandpolitiks.org. Inspired by Luke 2:22-40, a text which tells of Joseph, Mary and baby Jesus coming to the Temple to fulfill Jewish ritual after the birth of an infant. Here they meet Simeon and then the prophetess Anna, who is 84 years old and has been praying and fasting in the Temple her whole life.

A saint for the fourth Sunday of Advent

The story of Dominican Friar Antonio Montesinos’ dramatic call to repentance for Spanish brutal treatment of indigenous peoples on the island of Española

by Ken Sehested

        Six year before Luther commenced his Ninety-Five Theses’ complaint with the Roman church, another priest scandalized the colonizing Spanish authorities with a sermon.

        It was the fourth Sunday of Advent, 1511—half a millennium ago—on the island of Española (modern Haiti and Dominican Republic). Three years prior, three Dominican monks had arrived as Spain’s first missionaries to the territory.

One day a stranger appeared at their door. Earlier he had committed a crime of passion, but was now returning—penitent, desiring entrance into the Order as a novice—from years of hiding in the mountains.

Right: Statue of Fr. Antonio Montesinos, Santo Domingo, Dominican Republic

        Offering customary hospitality, the monks then heard first-hand accounts of Spanish soldiers’ cruel and bloodthirsty treatment of the native Taino people, forcing them to work as Spanish agricultural slaves and mining gold. Whole villages had been plundered. The rape of women was pandemic. Dogs were often employed by the conquistadors to hunt escapees.

        These accounts of Spanish brutality weighed heavily on the Friars’ minds. After much prayer and conversation, it was agreed that a protest must be issued. They chose their most eloquent preacher, Antonio Montesinos, to voice a rebuke.

        Montesinos’ text for the day was that clarion call from John the Baptizer, “The voice of one crying in the wilderness” (Matthew 3:3). This voice, Montesinos declared to the gathered colonial authorities, is that “all of you are in mortal sin and you live and die in it due to the cruelty and tyranny which you practice with this innocent people.  Tell me by what right and with what justice do you hold these Indians in such horrible servitude?  With what authority have you waged such detestable war, bringing havoc and death never before seen on these people who were living peacefully and calmly on their lands?”

        You can imagine the reaction.

        How dare this humble priest disrupt our season of Christmas cheer with such accusations! Sure, collateral damage is an unfortunate side effect in the pursuit of national security. But stuff happens. In any case, we don’t need preachers wandering away from spiritual matters into commentary on counterinsurgency policies!

        Montesinos was accused of subversion. That very afternoon colonial authorities went to the Friars’ communal house demanding a retraction. It would not come. In fact, the following Sunday Montesinos’ superior ordered him back into the pulpit to elaborate on the previous Sunday’s call to repentance.

        The church-state dispute then migrated back to Spain where Montesinos argued his case against Española’s Coalition Provisional Authority at the King’s court in Madrid. A transcript of their case is recorded in the 1512 Laws of Burgos, the Spanish court’s first provision of modest protections for the “Indians” from the worst forms of colonial abuse.

        On that fateful December 21, 1511 mass, it’s highly unlikely that Montesinos was aware of the influence his sermon would have on Bartolemé de Las Casas, among the many slave owners to hear Montesinos’ sermon. Las Casas would later free his slaves when he joined the Dominican Order and became the leading critic of European colonial rule in the Americas. He is credited with convincing the Spanish Crown to issue the 1542 “New Laws” designed to protect indigenous peoples in the Americas from rapacious economic forces. Though in subsequent years the laws were minimally enforced, the case served to secure the dangerous testimony which Montesinos and las Casas and other theological dissenters represent among the cloud of witnesses still available for the renewal of the church’s Advent story.

        For those with ears to hear, the angle on Advent just got sharper.

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© ken sehested @ prayerandpolitiks.org
Inspiration and insight for this article came from “A Sermon for the Ages: Friar Antonio Montesinos and the quincentenary of Indigenous America’s Reformation,”
by Rev. Francisco Rodés, retired Cuban pastor and current church history professor at the Ecumenical Seminary in Matanzas, Cuba.

News, views, notes, and quotes

Signs of the Times  •  13 December 2017 •  No. 147

Processional.Prepare the Way,” Jaques Berthier, performed by the Choir of Grace Luther Church, River Forest, Illinois.

Above: Wildfire approaching Springs of Life Church in Casitas Springs, California. AP photo/Noah Berger.

Special issue
MARY'S MAGNIFICAT

Invocation.We are waiting . . . waiting for that Gloria in Excelsis Deo." —The Many, which is offering their new “Advent & Christmas” album for free download.

Call to worship. “My soul magnifies you, O Lord, and my spirit rejoices in your Saving Presence. / Everything in me comes alive when you look in my direction. . . . / Your power is sufficient to baffle the aims of the arrogant. Imperial might trembles at the sound of your approach; but the prison yards and the sweatshops and the slaughterhouses erupt in jubilation!” —continue reading “My soul magnifies you: A contemporary midrash on the Magnificat, inspired by Luke 1:46-55

Hymn of praise.Canticle of the Turning” is an exposition of Mary’s Magnificat in Luke 1:46-55. Written by Rory Cooney, using a traditional Irish tune, this version is performed by Woven Image

My soul cries out with a joyful shout that the God of my heart is great,
And my spirit sings of the wondrous things that you bring to the ones who wait.
You fixed your sight on your servant’s plight and my weakness you did not spurn,
So from east to west shall my name be blessed.  Could the world be about to turn?

Hanukkah, the Jewish Festival of Lights, began at sundown last night and goes until sundown Wednesday 20 December. For more background see “My Jewish Learning.”

Hanukkah hymn.Light One Candle,” Peter, Paul & Mary.

¶ “If Mary had appeared in Bethlehem clothed, as St. John says, with the sun, a crown of twelve stars on her head, and the moon under her feet, then people would have fought to make room for her. But that was not God’s way for her, nor is it Christ’s way for himself, now when he is disguised under every type of humanity that treads the earth.” —Dorothy Day

Confession. “Upon studying ‘The Coronation of the Virgin,’ a triptych altarpiece by the 16th century German painter Bartholomäus Bruyn the Elder: ‘Yet Mary’s face betrays no exultation. She is practicing custody of the eyes, a way of seeing which instills trust, whatever the cross or crown may be. ‘I do not ask to see / The distant scene—one step enough for me.’ [quoting Newman] Could we believe enough, could we trust, could we let works like this altarpiece seep into our consciousness, surely it would dissolve our worries—at least for a time.” —Carol Zaleski

Mary, the mother of Jesus, has always played a large part in the lives of many Christians. Life magazine once estimated the prayer “Hail Mary” is said two billion times every day. In the Orthodox tradition, her birthday is one of 12 “Great Feasts” on the church’s liturgical calendar.

        • Each year five to ten million people make a pilgrimage to Our Lady of Guadalupe in Mexico City; many others visit Marian sites elsewhere in the world. This saint is prayed to as advocate and helper, and even in the sports area there is a reference to her power: the last desperate pass by a losing football team is called a "Hail Mary."

        • Mary’s “Magnificat” (Latin for “[My soul] magnifies”), also known as Mary’s Song, is the powerful canticle she speaks when visiting her cousin Elizabath, recorded in Luke 1:46-55. It has frequently been considered too subversive for public reading.

        • When the evangelical Anglican missionary Henry Martyn went out to Calcutta as chaplain to the East India Company in 1805, he was appalled to discover that the British authorities had banned the recitation of the Magnificat at Evensong. On the final day of British rule in India in 1947, Mahatma Gandhi, who was not a Christian, requested that this song be read in all places where the British flag was being lowered.

        • After Chilean dictator General Augustine Pinochet came to power in a 1973 military coup, he banned the Magnificat as a public prayer.

        • The Magnificat’s prophetic speech was banned in the mid 1970s in Argentina after the Mothers of the Disappeared used it to call for nonviolent resistance to the military junta.

        • During the 1980s, the government of Guatemala found the ideas raised by Mary’s proclamation of God’s special concern for the poor to be so dangerous and revolutionary that the government banned any public recitation of Mary’s words.

*Sources for the above: Bonnie Jensen, “We Sing Mary’s Song,” World and World  Elizabeth Johnson, Truly Our Sister: A Theology of Mary in the Communion of Saints; John Dear, Mary of Nazareth, Prophet of Peace; Frederic and Mary Ann Brussat, “Birthday of Mary, the Mother of Jesus”; Craig Greenfield, “Here’s what you need to know about the REAL war on Christmas” ; Dietrich Bonhoeffer, quote from The Mystery of Holy Night, a compilation of Bonhoeffer’s sermons and writings on Christmas; Dan Clendenin, “The Subversive Song of the Mother of God: Mary's Magnificat,” in The Journey with Jesus: Notes to Myself
Left: "Hail Mary," Meinrad Craighead

¶ “It is hard for me to imagine a ‘sweet baby Jesus, no crying he makes.’ What I see is blood-soaking straw where Mary lay, probably wanting to die if not actually near death, and Joseph nearly beside himself both with paternal concern, on the one hand, and, on the other hand, wondering how in the world he was going to explain this illegitimate child to the family back home. And then because of the threat from Herod’s death squads, loading Mary and baby Jesus back on the donkey for a midnight escape through the desert to Egypt.” —continue reading “The Manger’s Revolt,” a sermon on Mary’s Magnificat in Luke 1:46-55

Hymn of supplication. “Canticle of the Turning”

Though I am small, my God, my all, you work great things in me
And your mercy will last from the depths of the past to the end of the age to be.
Your very name puts the proud to shame and to those who would for you yearn,
You will show your might, put the strong to flight, for the world is about to turn.

Words of assurance. “Any exegesis is fruitless that attempts to tone down what Mary’s song tells us about preferential love of God for the lowly and the abused, and about the transformation of history that God’s loving will implies.” —Peruvian theologian Gustavo Gutierrez

Professing our faith. “At first glance, through modernity’s eyes, Mary’s encounter with the angel’s natal announcement—and her annunciating response—appears to be a form of self-subjugation.

        “Is Luke’s story a case of a colonized mind? Did she actively concede to her own binding and bonding? Should we insist on a more assertive, individuated figure to front the Christmas story?

        “I, for one, think not.

        “Does the manger’s straw have a ghost of a chance against sharpened steel? Can there be any lingering question about the dominance of shock and awe’s rule?

        “I, for one, think so. . . .” —continue reading “The renewing significance of Mary’s Magnificat,” an essay

Hymn of intercession. “When I find myself in times of trouble / Mother Mary comes to me / Speaking words of wisdom / Let it be / And in my hour of darkness / She is standing right in front of me / Speaking words of wisdom / Let it be / And when the broken-hearted people / Living in the world agree / There will be an answer / Let it be.” —The Beatles, “Let It Be

¶ “Then [Mary] conceived him; and withdrew with him to a remote place. ‏And the throes of childbirth drove her to the trunk of a palm-tree. She said: Oh, would that I had died before this, and had been a thing quite forgotten! ‏So a voice came to her from beneath her: Grieve not, surely thy Lord has provided a stream beneath thee. ‏ And shake towards thee the trunk of the palm-tree, it will drop on thee fresh ripe dates. ‏So eat and drink and cool the eye.” —Qur'an 19:22-26

Hymn of prophecy. “Canticle of the Turning”

From the halls of power to the fortress tower, not a stone will be left on stone
Let the king beware for your justice tears every tyrant from his throne.
The hungry poor shall weep no more, for the food they can never earn;
There are tables spread, every mouth be fed, for the world is about to turn.

Preach it. “It’s time to put Herod back in Christmas.  Not because we need any more Herods, but because it reveals that the sweet manger was placed in the midst of grave danger.” —continue reading Nancy Hastings Sehested’s “All’s wild with the world: A sermon on Mary’s Magnificat

¶ “We are all meant to be mothers of god. What good is it to me if this eternal birth of the divine Son takes place unceasingly but does not take place within myself? And what good is it to me if Mary is full of grace if I am not also full of grace? What good is it to me for the Creator to give birth to [God’s] Son if I do not also give birth to him in my time and my culture. This then is the fullness of time: When the Son of God is begotten in us.” —Meister Eckhart

Call to the table. ““Oh, Sweet Deliverer, fruit of Mary’s annunciation, / troubler of worlds and troubadour of heaven’s fidelity, / whose call to the table gathers the lame and binds / every shame with the promise of feast for the lost, / for the least, for the last, and all willing / to sing the angels’ insurrectionary song.” —continue reading “The Manger’s Reach,” a poem for Advent

Satire alert. The Supreme Court has ruled that there cannot be a live Nativity Scene on Capitol Hill this Christmas Season. This is not for any religious reason, they simply have not been able to find three wise men in the Nation's capitol. The search for a virgin also continues. There was, however, no problem finding enough asses to fill the stable. —from the internet (thanks Heidi)

Altar call. “The song of Mary is the oldest Advent hymn. It is at once the most passionate, the wildest, one might even say the most revolutionary Advent hymn ever sung. This is not the gentle, tender, dreamy Mary whom we sometimes see in paintings; this is the passionate, surrendered, proud, enthusiastic Mary who speaks out here. . . . This song . . . is a hard, strong, inexorable song about collapsing thrones and humbled lords of this world, about the power of God and the powerlessness of humankind.” —German theologian and pastor Dietrich Bonhoeffer

Benediction. “If / you want, / the Virgin will come walking down the road / pregnant with the holy, / and say, / ‘I need shelter for the night, please take me inside your heart, / my time is so close.’ / Then, under the roof of your soul, you will witness the sublime / intimacy, the divine, the Christ / taking birth / forever, / as she grasps your hand for help, for each of us / is the midwife of God, each of us.” —St. John of the Cross

Left: "Our Lady Mother of Ferguson and All Those Killed by Gun Violence" icon by Mark Dukes

Recessional. “Canticle of the Turning”

Though the nations rage from age to age, we remember who holds us fast;
God’s mercy shall deliver us from the conqueror’s crushing grasp.
This saving word that our forebears heard is the promise which holds us bound,
Till the spear and rod can be quelled by God who is turning the world around.

Lectionary for this Sunday. “Do not say with your lips, ‘The Spirit of the Lord! The Spirit of the Lord!’ when your hearts are shackled in fear, enslaved to security. / The spirit of the Lord God is upon me, because the Lord has anointed. / Anointed you for what?! Have you grown confused by the barking of market reports? / By the demands of national security? By your 401K addiction?”  —continue reading “Anointed,” a litany for worship inspired by Isaiah 61:1-4 and Luke 4:18

Lectionary for Sunday next. “Open your mouths, oh people of praise. Unchain your lungs and unleash your lips. / Let joyful noise erupt from every muted tongue, thankful hymns from every muffled mouth. / Compose a new song for the Chorister of Heaven. A cappella or symphonic, let the sound rise like leaven. / Whether big band or bluegrass or rhythm and blues.” —continue reading “Big band or bluegrass,” a litany for worship inspired by Psalm 98

Just for fun.If you were a sibling of Jesus,” Michael Jr. (Thanks Kyle.)

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Featured this week on prayer&politiks

• “My soul magnifies you: A contemporary midrash on the Magnificat, inspired by Luke 1:46-55

• “All’s wild with the world: A sermon on Mary’s Magnificat,” by Nancy Hastings Sehested

• “Annunciation,” Mary’s song of praise, inspired by Luke 1:46-55

• “The renewing significance of Mary’s Magnificant

• “The Manger’s Reach,” a poem for Advent

• “The Manger’s Revolt,” a sermon on Mary’s Magnificat in Luke 1:46-55

 
Other features

Planning a “Watch Night” service on New Year’s Eve? See Ken Sehested’s “Watch night history: Awaiting the quelling word,” written against the backdrop of New Year's Eve services, 1862, when African Americans gathered to await news of US President Abraham Lincoln's promised "Emancipation Proclamation."
• “Silent night,” a new Advent poem
• “Advent & Christmas resources for worship: Litanies, poems, sermons & articles
 

©Ken Sehested @ prayerandpolitiks.org. Language not otherwise indicated above is that of the editor, as are those portions cited as “kls.” Don’t let the “copyright” notice keep you from circulating material you find here (and elsewhere in this site). Reprint permission is hereby granted in advance for noncommercial purposes.

Feel free to copy and post any original art on this site. (The ones with “prayer&politiks.org” at the bottom.) As well as other information you find helpful.

Your comments are always welcomed. If you have news, views, notes or quotes to add to the list above, please do. If you like what you read, pass this along to your friends. You can reach me directly at kensehested@prayerandpolitiks.org.

 

Annunciation

Mary's song of praise

by Ken Sehested

Hail, O favored one!
But Mary was greatly troubled
at the angel's erupting, interrupting greeting.

No wonder.
The annunciation of heaven
splitting earth
is always troubling
trembling
tremulous.
Mountains shake
hearts quiver
at the sound of God's rousing.

No wonder.
Such announcements stir dangerous memory:
the crumbling of ambition,
quakes rending high places,
saviors emerging from mangers
to subvert palaces and princes and priests.

Hail, O favored one!
Heaven's comedy breaks with a grin:
into the womb of a teenage peasant,
to shepherds standing in dung-filled fields,
to goyim—refuse of creation—from distant lands
who decipher God's signature in the very stars.

With Mary, Herod also shudders,
gripped with fear,
at the sound of this heavenly Hail!
His heart, too, is troubled
trembling
tremulous.
But Herod-hearts
cast slaughtered innocents
in their wake.

Only those with wombs of welcome
to heaven's Annunciation
can magnify God and heal the earth.

©ken sehested @ prayerandpolitiks.org. Inspired by Luke 1:47-55

News, views, notes, and quotes

Signs of the Times  •  6 December 2017 •  No. 146

Processional. “All God's creatures got a place in the choir / Some sing low and some sing higher, / Some sing out loud on a telephone wire, / Some just clap their hands, or paws, or anything they've got now.” —Makem & Clancy, “A Place in the Choir”

Above: The Anasazi Family rock formations in Bears Ears National Monument, Utah. (Alamy Stock Photo) This week President Trump dramatically reduced the size of two national monuments in Utah, Bears Ears and Grand Staircase-Escalante, which opens the land for commercial exploitation, particularly by fossil fuel companies.

Introduction
COMMEMORATING THE
75TH ANNIVERSARY OF KOINONIA FARM

Given the stampede of urgent, breaking news in recent weeks, we neglected to mark the extraordinary 75th anniversary of Koinonia Farm in Sumter County, Georgia. The farm was envisioned and launched by two couples—Florence and Clarence Jordan (see their photo below), Mabel and Martin England—who, inspired by the Acts account of the early church, committed themselves to create a “demonstration plot” for the kingdom of God. Clarence Jordan’s writing have been a sustaining inspiration for many, especially those of us with southern-flavored small-b baptist inclinations.

        The community’s name is the Greek word used to describe the early Jerusalem based Jewish-Christian community’s solidarity, including practice of the common purse. (Clarence had degrees both in agriculture and New Testament Greek.) Keep in mind that its use in the larger Greek culture, “koinonia” had a more concrete and sturdier meaning than the word “fellowship” connotes. Its usage included what business partners do when joining assets, each accepting both the costs and rewards of the venture.

        Clarence and Martin moved into a dilapidated farmhouse, surrounded by exhausted land, in November 1942, renovating the structure so that Florence and Mabel could join them. To mark the Farm’s ongoing legacy, selected quotes from Clarence’s writing are scattered throughout this issue of “Signs of the Times,” and a few resources for further background are noted.

Invocation. “God is not in his heaven and all's well on the earth. He is on this earth and all hell's broke loose!” —Clarence Jordan

Feast Day of St. Nicholas – 6 December. For more, see “Who’s St. Nicholas: Tracing Santa Claus’ history to a fourth century saint,” Colleen Kelly, Knowledge News

The “war on Christmas” actually started nearly 400 years ago when Puritans banned it in Boston, charging it was an unholy pagan holiday. —for more, see Petula Dvorak, Washington Post

Call to worship. “They who have an unsatisfied appetite for the right are God’s people, for they will be given plenty to chew on.” —from Clarence Jordan’s paraphrase of the Beatitudes, Matthew 5:1-12, in “Cotton Patch Gospel: Matthew & John”

Good news. “While the federal government hits the gas on fossil fuels, states are speeding ahead to develop renewable energy—and reaching new milestones.” Only it may not be the states you suspect. “The state that produces the most renewable energy in terms of sheer quantity? It's Texas. The states that generate the largest portion of their power from renewables: Iowa, Oklahoma, Kansas and the Dakotas.” —Irina Ivanova, “The future of renewable energy is in Texas,” CBSNews Moneywatch

Hymn of praise.Ndikhokhele Bawo” (“Lead Me, O Father”), sung in Xhosa by the Mzansi Youth Choir.

In an act of opposition to the Republican tax reform bill, 12 Christians were arrested (pictured at left) Thursday, 30 November, in Hart Senate Office Building while reading 2000 verses from the Bible that speak of God’s special concern for the poor. Watch this 2:55 video from the event. —Photo by Heidi Thompson. For more background, see Jack Kenkins, “Faith leaders arrested as major religious groups rally against the GOP tax reform bill,” ThinkProgress.

Short story. “In 1929 [Jordan] enrolled in the Georgia State College of Agriculture in Athens. There, he joined the ROTC. On a summer day in 1933, just days from being commissioned as a second lieutenant in the US Calvary, he sat on a black horse, pistol in one hand an saber in the other. He had been memorizing passages of Scripture, focusing on Jesus’ Sermon on the Mount. When his turn came to gallop through the woods, stabbing and shooting at straw and cardboard dummies, the verse ‘But I say unto you, love your enemies . . .’ (Matt. 5:44) kept repeating itself in his mind. Before the drill was over, the Sermon on the Mount urged Clarence off his mount. He walked over to the commanding officer and announced that he was resigning his commission.” —Joyce Hollyday, "Clarence Jordan: Essential Writings"

Confession. [Clarence Jordan] once said to a pastor who had just proudly pointed out the modern $10,000 cross atop a new church that he had been cheated on that price.  "Time was when Christians could get those crosses for free."

Hymn of supplication. “We live in a world  / Of trials and tribulations / People filled / With hatred everywhere / So we bow our heads / And we raise our voices / Offer our petition  / In this prayer / Peace come stealing slow / Fall like silent snow / Swing down sweet and low / Peace come stealing slow.” —Kate Campbell, “Peace Comes Stealing Slow

The Sermon on the Mount was not a sermon at all, Clarence taught, but the platform of the God Movement. “Its purpose was not to evoke inspiration but perspiration."

Words of assurance. “It is your path I walk / It is your song I sing  / It is your load I take on  / It is your air that I breathe  / It's the record you set  / That makes me go on  / It's your strength that helps me stand  / You're not really  / You're not really going to leave me.” —Michael Callen with Cris Williamson and Holly Near, “They Are Falling All Around Me

Professing our faith. “I don't think a Christian is worth his salt who has not been called a Communist today. Trying to refute that epithet is about like running for your birth certificate when someone calls you an s.o.b.” —Clarence Jordan

¶ “There just isn't any word in our vocabulary which adequately translates the Greek word for ‘crucifixion.’ Our crosses are so shined, so polished, so respectable that to be impaled on one of them would seem to be a blessed experience. We have thus emptied the term ‘crucifixion’ of its original content of terrific emotion, of violence, of indignity and stigma, of defeat. I have translated it as ‘lynching.’” —Clarence Jordan

Hymn of intercession. “The darkest hour is just before dawn  / The narrow way leads home  / Lay down your soul at Jesus' feet  / The darkest hour is just before dawn.” —Emmylou Harris, "Darkest Hour Is Just Before Dawn"

Short take. At the peak of controversy surrounding Koinonia Farm, in 1957, a delegation of folk from Americus, Ga., implored the community to go elsewhere. One member of the Sumter Country Chamber of Commerce said:
        “Unfortunately your experiment has not [made brotherly love in the community]. It has set brother against brother; it has created bitterness; it has created hatred; it has created every emotion that is contrary to my concept of Christianity.
        “We want to appeal to your good judgment to pray over it and think over it and see if you don’t think you’ll be serving the best interests of the community and certainly the best interests of your Lord to move and leave us in peace.”

Nevertheless. “In 2009 the Sumter County-Americus Chamber of Commerce presented Koinonia with the Agri-business of the Year Award; and the Americus Mayor and City Council voted unanimously to place Clarence Jordan’s name on the Walk of Fame in downtown Americus for “his outstanding contributions to civil rights and the founding of Koinonia Farm.” —from the “Koinonia Farm Chronicle,” Fall 2009

When only the blues will do. “Blues for Christmas,” John Lee Hooker.

Preach it. “"The dove doesn't roost on a person who is scared to get hurt. If you want to share the life of Christ, you should be prepared for the suffering of Christ." —Clarence Jordan

The state of our disunion. Washington’s subway banned a civil liberties group’s ad consisting entirely of the text of the First Amendment, which ostensibly violated the rule against ads “intended to influence members of the public regarding an issue on which there are varying opinions.” ACLU

Call to the table. “The Good News of the resurrection is not that we shall die and go home with [Jesus] but that he is risen and comes home with us, bringing all his hungry, naked, thirsty, sick, prisoner brothers with him." —Clarence Jordan

Best one-liner. "We'll worship the hind legs off Jesus, but never do a thing he says." —Clarence Jordan

For the beauty of the earth. “Paul Stamets spent his live exploring fungi, their role in enriching the forest soil with nutrients and ultimately in helping our home planet defend itself against us humans. Unfortunately, unless we learn to communicate with Mother Nature and stop killing Her, all of this won’t be enough.” Watch this extraordinary time lapse video (2:24) of mushrooms growing in the forest.

Altar call. “The proof that God raised Jesus from the dead is not the empty tomb, but the full hearts of his transformed disciples. The crowning evidence that he lives is not a vacant grave, but a spirit-filled fellowship. Not a rolled-away stone, but a carried-away church.” —Clarence Jordan

Can’t make this sh*t up. The US Supreme Court is currently deliberating what is considered a significant religious liberty case: Of whether a baker can, on the grounds religious conviction, refuse to create a cake for a same-sex wedding. At the same time, President Trump is dramatically scaling back protected status for two areas in Utah considered sacred land by Native American nations.

¶ “On a brisk October in 1969 [at the age of 57], sitting in his writing shack where he penned his cotton patch translation, Jordan succumbed to a heart attack. He was treat in death as in life—reviled by his enemies and tenderly loved by his family and friends. The coroner refused to come to the farm, so Millard Fuller drove Clarence’s body to town in a station wagon. The body was placed in a cedar crate, of the kind used to ship fancy coffins.” He was buried in an unmarked grave on a hill where the Koinonia community shared picnics. —Joyce Hollyday, "Clarence Jordan: Essential Writings"

Benediction. “Faith is not belief in spite of the evidence. Faith is life lived in scorn of the consequences.” —Clarence Jordan

Recessional.Muiñeira de Chantada,” Carlos Nuñez & The Chieftains.

Left: "Life and Miracles of Saint Nicholas," painting by Alexander Boguslawski

Resources to learn more about Clarence Jordan and Koinonia Farm

       • Listen as Clarence Jordan (in his downy-soft Georgia accent) tells the story of Koinonia Farm (46:10).

       • Watch this short (4:19) video, “Clarence Jordan: Legacy of Faith.”

       • Rent or buy the PBS documentary, “Briars in the Cottonpatch: The Story of Koinonia Farm

       • Jordan’s “Cotton Patch” paraphrases of several New Testament books are still available online.

       • Dallas Lee’s The Cotton Patch Evidence: The Story of Clarence Jordan and the Koinonia Farm Experiment is packed full of wonderful anecdotes and short stories.

       • For an essay-length biographical sketch of Jordan’s life, plus a collection of some of the best of his writings, see Joyce Hollyday, Clarence Jordan: Essential Writings.

Lectionary for this Sunday. “To what wilderness have you strayed, oh people of the Way? To what distraction have you tuned your ears? Have you not heard? To what diversion have you loaned your eyes? Have you not seen? Oh people of Mercy: Sing chords of comfort to worried minds, tender songs to wounded hearts. Raise a song of gladness!” —continue reading “Chords of Comfort,” a litany inspired by Isaiah 40

Lectionary for Sunday next. “Do not say with your lips, ‘The Spirit of the Lord! The Spirit of the Lord!’ when your hearts are shackled in fear, enslaved to security. / The spirit of the Lord God is upon me, because the Lord has anointed. / Anointed you for what?! Have you grown confused by the barking of market reports? / By the demands of national security? By your 401K addiction?”  —continue reading “Anointed,” a litany for worship inspired by Isaiah 61:1-4 and Luke 4:18

Just for fun. Mr. Bean directs the Christmas orchestra. (2:22)

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Featured this week on prayer&politiks

• “Who’s St. Nicholas: Tracing Santa Claus’ history to a fourth century saint,” by Colleen Kelly

• “Silent night,” a new Advent poem

• “Advent & Christmas resources for worship: Litanies, poems, sermons & articles
 
Other features

• “The greedification of tax policy is a sign of spiritual impoverishment

©Ken Sehested @ prayerandpolitiks.org. Language not otherwise indicated above is that of the editor, as are those portions cited as “kls.” Don’t let the “copyright” notice keep you from circulating material you find here (and elsewhere in this site). Reprint permission is hereby granted in advance for noncommercial purposes.

Feel free to copy and post any original art on this site. (The ones with “prayer&politiks.org” at the bottom.) As well as other information you find helpful.

Your comments are always welcomed. If you have news, views, notes or quotes to add to the list above, please do. If you like what you read, pass this along to your friends. You can reach me directly at kensehested@prayerandpolitiks.org.

 

Who’s St. Nicholas?

Tracing Santa Claus' history to a fourth century saint

by Colleen Kelly

Kids can spot Santa Claus in the twinkling of an eye. But who knows the real St. Nick, a spry guy with olive skin who lived in what's now Turkey and whose ample compassion inspired century after century of legend? We'll introduce you to him today.

Just the Facts

The legends about St. Nicholas are abundant, but the facts are few. Historians agree that he was born around the year 280 in Asia Minor. During his youth, Nicholas's homeland was under the control of Diocletian, the Roman emperor. Anti-Christian edicts made it a dangerous time for a Christian like Nicholas, and many believers were martyred.

Life got easier in 312, when a new emperor, Constantine, called off the persecutions. The next year, Nicholas became a bishop. We have no records of his years as a bishop, but it seems he was revered as a kindly fellow who helped the poor and sick. He died on December 6, sometime between 343 and 353, and was buried in the town of Myra.

His Legend Grows

Stories about the beloved bishop spread, and a church was built in his honor in Myra. Some stories spoke of miracles, but the story most told simply highlighted his generosity. According to medieval biographers, Nicholas's parents died and left him an inheritance. Soon after, he heard that a neighbor had three daughters and no money to feed them–much less provide dowries. There was talk they would have to prostitute themselves to survive.

When Nicholas learned of their plight, he anonymously left three small bags of gold coins at the family's house. This tale, coupled with Nicholas's celebrated kindness to children, appears to have inspired the tradition of giving gifts on his feast day of December 6.

Sinterklaas

For hundreds of years, the church at Myra attracted pilgrims. Then, in 1087, it attracted some Italians with larcenous intentions. The men smashed into the sarcophagus that contained the saint's bones and spirited them away to the town of Bari, near the heel of boot-shaped Italy. Soon the church at Bari had become a great pilgrimage site. Plays and paintings depicted the saint, and the cult of Nicholas grew.

Before long, Nicholas was the patron saint of–take a deep breath–sailors, children, unmarried girls, barrel makers, orphans, prisoners, lawyers, newlyweds, Greeks, Russians, and just about everyone else. He is even the patron saint of pawnbrokers, who still indicate their trade by displaying three golden balls, a reference to the three bags of gold St. Nicholas gave to those unmarried girls 1,700 years ago.

When Protestants condemned the practice of praying to saints, St. Nicholas's popularity waned in many Protestant countries. But not in the Netherlands, where the Dutch continued to revere St. Nicholas, pronounced "Sinterklaas." In 1626, a group of Dutch settlers traveled to America in a ship adorned with a St. Nicholas figurehead. It wasn't long before the legend of "Santa Claus" took root in the New World.

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Knowledge News 12.22.06